{"id":4229,"date":"2026-07-30T03:07:56","date_gmt":"2026-07-29T19:07:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/rajlaw.com.tw\/?p=4229"},"modified":"2026-08-01T18:11:35","modified_gmt":"2026-08-01T10:11:35","slug":"%e6%95%8f%e6%84%9f%e8%82%8c%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e9%81%b8%e6%b8%85%e6%bd%94%e7%94%a2%e5%93%81%ef%bc%9f%e8%82%a5%e7%9a%82%e3%80%81%e6%b4%97%e9%9d%a2%e4%b9%b3%e3%80%81%e6%b2%90%e6%b5%b4%e4%b9%b3%e5%b7%ae","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/rajlaw.com.tw\/?p=4229","title":{"rendered":"\u654f\u611f\u808c\u5982\u4f55\u9078\u6e05\u6f54\u7522\u54c1\uff1f\u80a5\u7682\u3001\u6d17\u9762\u4e73\u3001\u6c90\u6d74\u4e73\u5dee\u7570\u89e3\u6790\u3000\u76ae\u819apH\u503c\u3001\u808c\u819a\u5c4f\u969c\u8207\u6210\u5206\u9078\u64c7\u6210\u4fdd\u990a\u95dc\u9375"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/p>\n

\u8a31\u591a\u4eba\u90fd\u6709\u904e\u985e\u4f3c\u7d93\u9a57\uff1a\u6d17\u5b8c\u6fa1\u5f8c\u76ae\u819a\u611f\u89ba\u5341\u5206\u4e7e\u6de8\uff0c\u537b\u5728\u6578\u5206\u9418\u5f8c\u51fa\u73fe\u4e7e\u71e5\u3001\u7dca\u7e43\u751a\u81f3\u6414\u7662\u611f\u3002\u904e\u53bb\u6d88\u8cbb\u8005\u5e38\u8a8d\u70ba\u300c\u6d17\u5f97\u8d8a\u4e7e\u6de8\u4ee3\u8868\u6548\u679c\u8d8a\u597d\u300d\uff0c\u4f46\u76ae\u819a\u79d1\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u6e05\u6f54\u904e\u7a0b\u9664\u4e86\u53bb\u9664\u6c57\u6c34\u3001\u6cb9\u8102\u8207\u9ad2\u6c61\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u5f71\u97ff\u76ae\u819a\u539f\u672c\u7dad\u6301\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7d50\u69cb\u2014\u2014\u76ae\u819a\u5c4f\u969c\uff08skin barrier\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\u76ae\u819a\u6700\u5916\u5c64\u7684\u89d2\u8cea\u5c64\uff08stratum corneum\uff09\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u4eba\u9ad4\u91cd\u8981\u9632\u8b77\u7d50\u69cb\uff0c\u7531\u89d2\u8cea\u7d30\u80de\u8207\u7d30\u80de\u9593\u8102\u8cea\u5171\u540c\u5f62\u6210\u985e\u4f3c\u300c\u78da\u7246\u7d50\u69cb\u300d\uff0c\u8ca0\u8cac\u963b\u64cb\u5916\u754c\u523a\u6fc0\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u6e1b\u5c11\u9ad4\u5167\u6c34\u5206\u6d41\u5931\u3002\u7576\u9019\u5c64\u7d50\u69cb\u53d7\u5230\u904e\u5ea6\u6e05\u6f54\u3001\u74b0\u5883\u523a\u6fc0\u6216\u4e0d\u9069\u5408\u7684\u6e05\u6f54\u7522\u54c1\u5f71\u97ff\u6642\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f7f\u76ae\u819a\u4fdd\u6c34\u80fd\u529b\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u4e7e\u71e5\u8207\u654f\u611f\u554f\u984c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u76ae\u819a\u8868\u9762\u540c\u6642\u5b58\u5728\u7531\u76ae\u8102\u3001\u6c57\u6db2\u8207\u5929\u7136\u4fdd\u6fd5\u56e0\u5b50\uff08natural moisturizing factors, NMF\uff09\u5171\u540c\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u4fdd\u8b77\u74b0\u5883\uff0c\u5354\u52a9\u7dad\u6301\u808c\u819a\u67d4\u8edf\u8207\u7a69\u5b9a\u72c0\u614b\u3002\u82e5\u6e05\u6f54\u7522\u54c1\u904e\u5ea6\u53bb\u9664\u76ae\u8102\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u63d0\u9ad8\u7d93\u76ae\u6c34\u5206\u6d41\u5931\uff08transepidermal water loss, TEWL\uff09\uff0c\u8b93\u6c34\u5206\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u5f9e\u76ae\u819a\u8868\u9762\u6563\u5931\u3002<\/p>\n

\u80a5\u7682\u8207\u6d17\u9762\u4e73\u3001\u6c90\u6d74\u4e73\u7b49\u5408\u6210\u6e05\u6f54\u7522\u54c1\u7684\u5dee\u7570\uff0c\u4e5f\u6210\u70ba\u8fd1\u5e74\u76ae\u819a\u4fdd\u990a\u7814\u7a76\u95dc\u6ce8\u7684\u8b70\u984c\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u50b3\u7d71\u80a5\u7682\u901a\u5e38\u900f\u904e\u9e7c\u6027\u914d\u65b9\u63d0\u5347\u53bb\u6cb9\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u5e36\u8d70\u6c61\u57a2\uff0c\u4f46\u90e8\u5206\u7814\u7a76\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u8f03\u9ad8\u7684\u9e7c\u6027\u74b0\u5883\u53ef\u80fd\u5f71\u97ff\u76ae\u819a\u539f\u6709\u7684\u9178\u9e7c\u5e73\u8861\uff08pH balance\uff09\uff0c\u4f7f\u90e8\u5206\u65cf\u7fa4\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u5f8c\u611f\u53d7\u5230\u4e7e\u6f80\u6216\u7dca\u7e43\u3002<\/p>\n

\u76f8\u8f03\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u73fe\u4ee3\u5408\u6210\u6e05\u6f54\u7522\u54c1\uff08synthetic detergent, syndet\uff09\u591a\u900f\u904e\u8abf\u6574\u914d\u65b9\uff0c\u4f7f\u7522\u54c1\u9178\u9e7c\u503c\u66f4\u63a5\u8fd1\u4eba\u9ad4\u76ae\u819a\u81ea\u7136\u72c0\u614b\uff0c\u4e26\u642d\u914d\u4e0d\u540c\u985e\u578b\u7684\u754c\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5291\uff08surfactants\uff09\u5b8c\u6210\u6e05\u6f54\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u754c\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5291\u4e3b\u8981\u8ca0\u8cac\u5305\u8986\u6cb9\u8102\u8207\u9ad2\u6c61\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u80fd\u88ab\u6c34\u5e36\u8d70\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u540c\u7a2e\u985e\u7684\u754c\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5291\u5c0d\u76ae\u819a\u523a\u6fc0\u7a0b\u5ea6\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u6240\u5dee\u7570\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

\u7814\u7a76\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u6e05\u6f54\u7522\u54c1\u7684\u9078\u64c7\u4e26\u975e\u55ae\u7d14\u6bd4\u8f03\u300c\u6d17\u6de8\u80fd\u529b\u300d\uff0c\u800c\u9700\u8981\u8003\u91cf\u6e05\u6f54\u529b\u3001\u76ae\u819a\u8010\u53d7\u6027\u8207\u5c4f\u969c\u7dad\u6301\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u5e73\u8861\u3002\u5c0d\u65bc\u4e7e\u6027\u808c\u819a\u3001\u654f\u611f\u808c\u6216\u5bb9\u6613\u4e7e\u7662\u65cf\u7fa4\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u904e\u5ea6\u8ffd\u6c42\u6d17\u5f8c\u660e\u986f\u7684\u6e05\u723d\u611f\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u53ef\u80fd\u8b93\u76ae\u819a\u9577\u671f\u8655\u65bc\u8f03\u5927\u7684\u523a\u6fc0\u74b0\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5224\u65b7\u4e00\u6b3e\u6e05\u6f54\u7522\u54c1\u662f\u5426\u9069\u5408\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u89c0\u5bdf\u4f7f\u7528\u5f8c\u7684\u76ae\u819a\u72c0\u614b\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6d17\u5b8c\u5f8c\u7acb\u5373\u611f\u89ba\u76ae\u819a\u7dca\u7e43\u3001\u4e7e\u6f80\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u9700\u8981\u5927\u91cf\u4fdd\u6fd5\u7522\u54c1\u624d\u80fd\u6062\u5fa9\u8212\u9069\u611f\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4ee3\u8868\u6e05\u6f54\u6210\u5206\u5c0d\u81ea\u8eab\u808c\u819a\u800c\u8a00\u904e\u5f37\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd1\u5e74\u4f86\uff0c\u6e05\u6f54\u7522\u54c1\u5e02\u5834\u4e5f\u9010\u6f38\u5f9e\u300c\u5f37\u6548\u53bb\u6cb9\u300d\u8f49\u5411\u300c\u6eab\u548c\u6e05\u6f54\u8207\u5c4f\u969c\u7dad\u8b77\u4e26\u91cd\u300d\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u6d17\u9762\u4e73\u3001\u6c90\u6d74\u4e73\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u8a31\u591a\u7522\u54c1\u958b\u59cb\u5f37\u8abf\u4f4e\u523a\u6fc0\u3001\u5f31\u9178\u6027\u914d\u65b9\u4ee5\u53ca\u9069\u5408\u654f\u611f\u808c\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u5728\u7dad\u6301\u6f54\u6de8\u6548\u679c\u7684\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u5c0d\u76ae\u819a\u5c4f\u969c\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c08\u5bb6\u63d0\u9192\uff0c\u5065\u5eb7\u6e05\u6f54\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u5c07\u76ae\u819a\u8868\u9762\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6cb9\u8102\u5168\u90e8\u79fb\u9664\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5728\u53bb\u9664\u9ad2\u6c61\u8207\u7dad\u6301\u808c\u819a\u9632\u8b77\u80fd\u529b\u4e4b\u9593\u53d6\u5f97\u5e73\u8861\u3002\u4e86\u89e3\u81ea\u8eab\u819a\u8cea\uff0c\u9078\u64c7\u9069\u5408\u7684\u6e05\u6f54\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u624d\u662f\u9577\u671f\u7dad\u6301\u76ae\u819a\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u5716\/\u6e05\u6f54\u7522\u54c1\u9078\u64c7\u4e0d\u53ea\u5f71\u97ff\u6d17\u6de8\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u8207\u76ae\u819a\u5c4f\u969c\u7dad\u6301\u53ca\u808c\u819a\u5065\u5eb7\u606f\u606f\u76f8\u95dc\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u4e2d\u83ef\u8d85\u50b3\u5a92
\n(\u6587\/\u8607\u786f\u5ddd)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":4230,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"zakra_sidebar_layout":"customizer","zakra_remove_content_margin":false,"zakra_sidebar":"customizer","zakra_transparent_header":"customizer","zakra_logo":0,"zakra_main_header_style":"default","zakra_menu_item_color":"","zakra_menu_item_hover_color":"","zakra_menu_item_active_color":"","zakra_menu_active_style":"","zakra_page_header":true,"footnotes":""},"categories":[97],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4229","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-97"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rajlaw.com.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4229","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rajlaw.com.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rajlaw.com.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rajlaw.com.tw\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4229"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/rajlaw.com.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4229\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4232,"href":"https:\/\/rajlaw.com.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4229\/revisions\/4232"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rajlaw.com.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/4230"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rajlaw.com.tw\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4229"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rajlaw.com.tw\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4229"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rajlaw.com.tw\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4229"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}